亚急性甲状腺炎属于自身免疫反应介导的疾病,其临床表现复杂多样,常因症状与感冒相似而被误诊,给患者的生活质量带来负面影响。中医通过中药汤剂、针灸、外敷等方法治疗本病,颇有疗效。本文根据近年来中医治疗亚急性甲状腺炎的临床研究,从病因病机及辨证论治方面进行综合论述,为今后亚急性甲状腺炎的治疗提供参考。Subacute thyroiditis is an autoimmune disease, and its clinical manifestations are complex and diverse, and it is often misdiagnosed because the symptoms are similar to those of a cold, which has a negative impact on the quality of life of patients. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) uses traditional Chinese medicine decoction, acupuncture, external application and other methods to treat this disease, which is quite effective. Based on the clinical research on the treatment of subacute thyroiditis by traditional Chinese medicine in recent years, this article comprehensively discusses the etiology, pathogenesis, syndrome differentiation and treatment, so as to provide reference for the treatment of subacute thyroiditis in the future.
高血压作为心血管疾病主要危险因素之一,其靶器官损害不容忽视。尿微量白蛋白作为早期肾损害的敏感指标,可用于反映肾小球损伤情况,因此高血压合并微量白蛋白尿的治疗刻不容缓。通过相关文献研究分析,中医通过脏腑辨证及八纲辨证治疗高血压合并微量白蛋白尿获得客观疗效,发挥了巨大优势。本文从高血压合并微量白蛋白尿的中医病因病机、证型及中医治法上作出概述,以期为临床诊治高血压合并微量白蛋白尿提供诊治思路与方法。Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular diseases, and its target organ damage cannot be ignored. As a sensitive indicator of early renal damage, urine microalbumin can be used to reflect glomerular damage, so the treatment of hypertension combined with microalbuminuria should not be delayed. Through the research and analysis of relevant literature, TCM has achieved considerable efficacy in the treatment of hypertension combined with microalbuminuria through viscera pattern differentiation and eight-gang pattern differentiation, which has played a great advantage. This article summarizes the etiology pathogenesis, syndrome types and TCM treatment methods of hypertension complicated with microalbuminuria, in order to provide diagnostic and therapeutic ideas and methods for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of hypertension combined with microalbuminuria.
